Loosemore, Michael P; Butler, Charles F; Khadri, Abdelhamid; McDonagh, David; Patel, Vimal A; Bailes, Julian E
Use of Head Guards in AIBA Boxing Tournaments--A Cross-Sectional Observational Study Journal Article
In: Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 86–88, 2017, ISBN: 1050642X.
Abstract | BibTeX | Tags: acute brain injuries, Boxing, BOXING injuries, Concussion, CONFIDENCE intervals, CROSS-sectional method, DISEASE incidence, Head Protective Devices, LONGITUDINAL method, Poisson distribution, PREVENTION, PROBABILITY theory, Relative risk (Medicine), SAFETY hats, SPORTS events, STATISTICAL hypothesis testing, traumatic brain injury, WOUNDS & injuries
@article{Loosemore2017,
title = {Use of Head Guards in AIBA Boxing Tournaments--A Cross-Sectional Observational Study},
author = {Loosemore, Michael P and Butler, Charles F and Khadri, Abdelhamid and McDonagh, David and Patel, Vimal A and Bailes, Julian E},
isbn = {1050642X},
year = {2017},
date = {2017-01-01},
journal = {Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine},
volume = {27},
number = {1},
pages = {86--88},
abstract = {Objective: This study looks at the changes in injuries after the implementation of a new rule by the International Boxing Association (AIBA) to remove head guards from its competitions. Design: A cross-sectional observational study performed prospectively. This brief report examines the removal of head guards in 2 different ways. The first was to examine the stoppages due to blows to the head by comparing World Series Boxing (WSB), without head guards, to other AIBA competitions with head guards. Secondly, we examined the last 3 world championships: 2009 and 2011 (with head guards) and 2013 (without head guards). Setting: World Series Boxing and AIBA world championship boxing. Participants: Boxers from WSB and AIBA world championships. Interventions: The information was recorded by ringside medical physicians. Main Outcome Measures: Stoppages per 10 000 rounds; stoppages per 1000 hours. Results: Both studies show that the number of stoppages due to head blows was significantly decreased without head guards. The studies also showed that there was a notable increase in cuts. Conclusions: Removing head guards may reduce the already small risk of acute brain injury in amateur boxing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]},
keywords = {acute brain injuries, Boxing, BOXING injuries, Concussion, CONFIDENCE intervals, CROSS-sectional method, DISEASE incidence, Head Protective Devices, LONGITUDINAL method, Poisson distribution, PREVENTION, PROBABILITY theory, Relative risk (Medicine), SAFETY hats, SPORTS events, STATISTICAL hypothesis testing, traumatic brain injury, WOUNDS \& injuries},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
van der Horn, Harm J; Spikman, Jacoba M; Jacobs, Bram; van der Naalt, Joukje
Postconcussive Complaints, Anxiety, and Depression Related to Vocational Outcome in Minor to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury Journal Article
In: Archives of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, vol. 94, no. 5, pp. 867–874, 2013, ISBN: 00039993.
Abstract | BibTeX | Tags: *ANXIETY, *BRAIN -- Wounds & injuries, *EPIDEMIOLOGY, *MENTAL depression, *POSTCONCUSSION syndrome, Anxiety, CHI-squared test, COMPLICATIONS, computed tomography ( CT ), confidence interval ( CI ), CONFIDENCE intervals, CROSS-sectional method, DATA analysis, DATA analysis -- Software, depression, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, EMPLOYMENT (Economic theory) -- Psychological aspe, EMPLOYMENT reentry, Glasgow Coma Scale, Glasgow Coma Scale ( GCS ), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale ( HADS ), LONGITUDINAL method, MULTIVARIATE analysis, odds ratio ( OR ), PSYCHOLOGICAL aspects, Rehabilitation, return to work ( RTW ), sex, SEX distribution (Demography), STATISTICS, Traumatic Brain Injuries, traumatic brain injury ( TBI ), Work
@article{VanderHorn2013,
title = {Postconcussive Complaints, Anxiety, and Depression Related to Vocational Outcome in Minor to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury},
author = {van der Horn, Harm J and Spikman, Jacoba M and Jacobs, Bram and van der Naalt, Joukje},
isbn = {00039993},
year = {2013},
date = {2013-01-01},
journal = {Archives of Physical Medicine \& Rehabilitation},
volume = {94},
number = {5},
pages = {867--874},
abstract = {Abstract: Objectives: To investigate the relation of postconcussive complaints, anxiety, and depression with vocational outcome in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) of various severities and to assess sex differences. Design: A prospective cross-sectional cohort study. Setting: Level I trauma center. Participants: Adults (N=242) with TBI of various severity. Interventions: Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures: Extended Glasgow Outcome Scale, return to work (RTW), Head Injury Symptom Checklist, and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Results: In 67% of the patients, complaints were present; 22% were anxious, and 18% were depressed. The frequency of complaints increased significantly with injury severity, in contrast to anxiety and depression. Frequencies of patients with anxiety and depression (9% and 5%) were lower with complete RTW than with incomplete RTW (42% and 37%; P\<.001). Patients with minor TBI with complaints were more anxious (50% vs 27%; P\<.05) and depressed (46% vs 23%; P\<.05) compared with patients with other severity categories and patients with incomplete RTW (67% vs 36% and 60% vs 30%, respectively). A higher percentage of women with minor TBI were depressed (45% vs 13%; P=.01) and had incomplete RTW (50% vs 18%; P\<.05) compared with men. Multiple regression analysis showed that injury severity, complaints, anxiety, and depression were all predictive of RTW (explained variance 45%). In all severity categories, anxiety and depression were predictive of RTW, complaints, and sex only for minor TBI. Conclusions: Anxiety and depression are related to vocational outcome after TBI, with a different profile in the minor TBI category, partly due to sex differences. Copyright \&y\& Elsevier},
keywords = {*ANXIETY, *BRAIN -- Wounds \& injuries, *EPIDEMIOLOGY, *MENTAL depression, *POSTCONCUSSION syndrome, Anxiety, CHI-squared test, COMPLICATIONS, computed tomography ( CT ), confidence interval ( CI ), CONFIDENCE intervals, CROSS-sectional method, DATA analysis, DATA analysis -- Software, depression, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, EMPLOYMENT (Economic theory) -- Psychological aspe, EMPLOYMENT reentry, Glasgow Coma Scale, Glasgow Coma Scale ( GCS ), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale ( HADS ), LONGITUDINAL method, MULTIVARIATE analysis, odds ratio ( OR ), PSYCHOLOGICAL aspects, Rehabilitation, return to work ( RTW ), sex, SEX distribution (Demography), STATISTICS, Traumatic Brain Injuries, traumatic brain injury ( TBI ), Work},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Loosemore, Michael P; Butler, Charles F; Khadri, Abdelhamid; McDonagh, David; Patel, Vimal A; Bailes, Julian E
Use of Head Guards in AIBA Boxing Tournaments--A Cross-Sectional Observational Study Journal Article
In: Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 86–88, 2017, ISBN: 1050642X.
@article{Loosemore2017,
title = {Use of Head Guards in AIBA Boxing Tournaments--A Cross-Sectional Observational Study},
author = {Loosemore, Michael P and Butler, Charles F and Khadri, Abdelhamid and McDonagh, David and Patel, Vimal A and Bailes, Julian E},
isbn = {1050642X},
year = {2017},
date = {2017-01-01},
journal = {Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine},
volume = {27},
number = {1},
pages = {86--88},
abstract = {Objective: This study looks at the changes in injuries after the implementation of a new rule by the International Boxing Association (AIBA) to remove head guards from its competitions. Design: A cross-sectional observational study performed prospectively. This brief report examines the removal of head guards in 2 different ways. The first was to examine the stoppages due to blows to the head by comparing World Series Boxing (WSB), without head guards, to other AIBA competitions with head guards. Secondly, we examined the last 3 world championships: 2009 and 2011 (with head guards) and 2013 (without head guards). Setting: World Series Boxing and AIBA world championship boxing. Participants: Boxers from WSB and AIBA world championships. Interventions: The information was recorded by ringside medical physicians. Main Outcome Measures: Stoppages per 10 000 rounds; stoppages per 1000 hours. Results: Both studies show that the number of stoppages due to head blows was significantly decreased without head guards. The studies also showed that there was a notable increase in cuts. Conclusions: Removing head guards may reduce the already small risk of acute brain injury in amateur boxing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
van der Horn, Harm J; Spikman, Jacoba M; Jacobs, Bram; van der Naalt, Joukje
Postconcussive Complaints, Anxiety, and Depression Related to Vocational Outcome in Minor to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury Journal Article
In: Archives of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, vol. 94, no. 5, pp. 867–874, 2013, ISBN: 00039993.
@article{VanderHorn2013,
title = {Postconcussive Complaints, Anxiety, and Depression Related to Vocational Outcome in Minor to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury},
author = {van der Horn, Harm J and Spikman, Jacoba M and Jacobs, Bram and van der Naalt, Joukje},
isbn = {00039993},
year = {2013},
date = {2013-01-01},
journal = {Archives of Physical Medicine \& Rehabilitation},
volume = {94},
number = {5},
pages = {867--874},
abstract = {Abstract: Objectives: To investigate the relation of postconcussive complaints, anxiety, and depression with vocational outcome in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) of various severities and to assess sex differences. Design: A prospective cross-sectional cohort study. Setting: Level I trauma center. Participants: Adults (N=242) with TBI of various severity. Interventions: Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures: Extended Glasgow Outcome Scale, return to work (RTW), Head Injury Symptom Checklist, and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Results: In 67% of the patients, complaints were present; 22% were anxious, and 18% were depressed. The frequency of complaints increased significantly with injury severity, in contrast to anxiety and depression. Frequencies of patients with anxiety and depression (9% and 5%) were lower with complete RTW than with incomplete RTW (42% and 37%; P\<.001). Patients with minor TBI with complaints were more anxious (50% vs 27%; P\<.05) and depressed (46% vs 23%; P\<.05) compared with patients with other severity categories and patients with incomplete RTW (67% vs 36% and 60% vs 30%, respectively). A higher percentage of women with minor TBI were depressed (45% vs 13%; P=.01) and had incomplete RTW (50% vs 18%; P\<.05) compared with men. Multiple regression analysis showed that injury severity, complaints, anxiety, and depression were all predictive of RTW (explained variance 45%). In all severity categories, anxiety and depression were predictive of RTW, complaints, and sex only for minor TBI. Conclusions: Anxiety and depression are related to vocational outcome after TBI, with a different profile in the minor TBI category, partly due to sex differences. Copyright \&y\& Elsevier},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Loosemore, Michael P; Butler, Charles F; Khadri, Abdelhamid; McDonagh, David; Patel, Vimal A; Bailes, Julian E
Use of Head Guards in AIBA Boxing Tournaments--A Cross-Sectional Observational Study Journal Article
In: Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 86–88, 2017, ISBN: 1050642X.
Abstract | BibTeX | Tags: acute brain injuries, Boxing, BOXING injuries, Concussion, CONFIDENCE intervals, CROSS-sectional method, DISEASE incidence, Head Protective Devices, LONGITUDINAL method, Poisson distribution, PREVENTION, PROBABILITY theory, Relative risk (Medicine), SAFETY hats, SPORTS events, STATISTICAL hypothesis testing, traumatic brain injury, WOUNDS & injuries
@article{Loosemore2017,
title = {Use of Head Guards in AIBA Boxing Tournaments--A Cross-Sectional Observational Study},
author = {Loosemore, Michael P and Butler, Charles F and Khadri, Abdelhamid and McDonagh, David and Patel, Vimal A and Bailes, Julian E},
isbn = {1050642X},
year = {2017},
date = {2017-01-01},
journal = {Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine},
volume = {27},
number = {1},
pages = {86--88},
abstract = {Objective: This study looks at the changes in injuries after the implementation of a new rule by the International Boxing Association (AIBA) to remove head guards from its competitions. Design: A cross-sectional observational study performed prospectively. This brief report examines the removal of head guards in 2 different ways. The first was to examine the stoppages due to blows to the head by comparing World Series Boxing (WSB), without head guards, to other AIBA competitions with head guards. Secondly, we examined the last 3 world championships: 2009 and 2011 (with head guards) and 2013 (without head guards). Setting: World Series Boxing and AIBA world championship boxing. Participants: Boxers from WSB and AIBA world championships. Interventions: The information was recorded by ringside medical physicians. Main Outcome Measures: Stoppages per 10 000 rounds; stoppages per 1000 hours. Results: Both studies show that the number of stoppages due to head blows was significantly decreased without head guards. The studies also showed that there was a notable increase in cuts. Conclusions: Removing head guards may reduce the already small risk of acute brain injury in amateur boxing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]},
keywords = {acute brain injuries, Boxing, BOXING injuries, Concussion, CONFIDENCE intervals, CROSS-sectional method, DISEASE incidence, Head Protective Devices, LONGITUDINAL method, Poisson distribution, PREVENTION, PROBABILITY theory, Relative risk (Medicine), SAFETY hats, SPORTS events, STATISTICAL hypothesis testing, traumatic brain injury, WOUNDS \& injuries},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
van der Horn, Harm J; Spikman, Jacoba M; Jacobs, Bram; van der Naalt, Joukje
Postconcussive Complaints, Anxiety, and Depression Related to Vocational Outcome in Minor to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury Journal Article
In: Archives of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, vol. 94, no. 5, pp. 867–874, 2013, ISBN: 00039993.
Abstract | BibTeX | Tags: *ANXIETY, *BRAIN -- Wounds & injuries, *EPIDEMIOLOGY, *MENTAL depression, *POSTCONCUSSION syndrome, Anxiety, CHI-squared test, COMPLICATIONS, computed tomography ( CT ), confidence interval ( CI ), CONFIDENCE intervals, CROSS-sectional method, DATA analysis, DATA analysis -- Software, depression, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, EMPLOYMENT (Economic theory) -- Psychological aspe, EMPLOYMENT reentry, Glasgow Coma Scale, Glasgow Coma Scale ( GCS ), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale ( HADS ), LONGITUDINAL method, MULTIVARIATE analysis, odds ratio ( OR ), PSYCHOLOGICAL aspects, Rehabilitation, return to work ( RTW ), sex, SEX distribution (Demography), STATISTICS, Traumatic Brain Injuries, traumatic brain injury ( TBI ), Work
@article{VanderHorn2013,
title = {Postconcussive Complaints, Anxiety, and Depression Related to Vocational Outcome in Minor to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury},
author = {van der Horn, Harm J and Spikman, Jacoba M and Jacobs, Bram and van der Naalt, Joukje},
isbn = {00039993},
year = {2013},
date = {2013-01-01},
journal = {Archives of Physical Medicine \& Rehabilitation},
volume = {94},
number = {5},
pages = {867--874},
abstract = {Abstract: Objectives: To investigate the relation of postconcussive complaints, anxiety, and depression with vocational outcome in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) of various severities and to assess sex differences. Design: A prospective cross-sectional cohort study. Setting: Level I trauma center. Participants: Adults (N=242) with TBI of various severity. Interventions: Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures: Extended Glasgow Outcome Scale, return to work (RTW), Head Injury Symptom Checklist, and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Results: In 67% of the patients, complaints were present; 22% were anxious, and 18% were depressed. The frequency of complaints increased significantly with injury severity, in contrast to anxiety and depression. Frequencies of patients with anxiety and depression (9% and 5%) were lower with complete RTW than with incomplete RTW (42% and 37%; P\<.001). Patients with minor TBI with complaints were more anxious (50% vs 27%; P\<.05) and depressed (46% vs 23%; P\<.05) compared with patients with other severity categories and patients with incomplete RTW (67% vs 36% and 60% vs 30%, respectively). A higher percentage of women with minor TBI were depressed (45% vs 13%; P=.01) and had incomplete RTW (50% vs 18%; P\<.05) compared with men. Multiple regression analysis showed that injury severity, complaints, anxiety, and depression were all predictive of RTW (explained variance 45%). In all severity categories, anxiety and depression were predictive of RTW, complaints, and sex only for minor TBI. Conclusions: Anxiety and depression are related to vocational outcome after TBI, with a different profile in the minor TBI category, partly due to sex differences. Copyright \&y\& Elsevier},
keywords = {*ANXIETY, *BRAIN -- Wounds \& injuries, *EPIDEMIOLOGY, *MENTAL depression, *POSTCONCUSSION syndrome, Anxiety, CHI-squared test, COMPLICATIONS, computed tomography ( CT ), confidence interval ( CI ), CONFIDENCE intervals, CROSS-sectional method, DATA analysis, DATA analysis -- Software, depression, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, EMPLOYMENT (Economic theory) -- Psychological aspe, EMPLOYMENT reentry, Glasgow Coma Scale, Glasgow Coma Scale ( GCS ), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale ( HADS ), LONGITUDINAL method, MULTIVARIATE analysis, odds ratio ( OR ), PSYCHOLOGICAL aspects, Rehabilitation, return to work ( RTW ), sex, SEX distribution (Demography), STATISTICS, Traumatic Brain Injuries, traumatic brain injury ( TBI ), Work},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}